THOUSANDS OF FREE BLOGGER TEMPLATES

Barriers to Communication

Nothing is so simple that it cannot be misunderstood. - Freeman Teague, Jr.
Anything that prevents understanding of the message is a barrier to communication. Many physical and psychological barriers exist:
• Culture , background, and bias - We allow our past experiences to change the meaning of the message. Our culture, background, and bias can be good as they allow us use our past experiences to understand something new, it is when they change the meaning of the message then they interfere with the communication process.
• Noise - Equipment or environmental noise impede clear communication. The sender and the receiver must both be able to concentrate on the messages being sent to each other.
• Ourselves - Focusing on ourselves, rather than the other person can lead to confusion and conflict. The "Me Generation" is out when it comes to effective communication. Some of the factors that cause this are defensiveness (we feel someone is attacking us), superiority (we feel we know more that the other), and ego (we feel we are the center of the activity).
• Perception - If we feel the person is talking too fast, not fluently, does not articulate clearly, etc., we may dismiss the person. Also our preconceived attitudes affect our ability to listen. We listen uncritically to persons of high status and dismiss those of low status.
• Message - Distractions happen when we focus on the facts rather than the idea. Our educational institutions reinforce this with tests and questions. Semantic distractions occur when a word is used differently than you prefer. For example, the word chairman instead of chairperson, may cause you to focus on the word and not the message.
• Environmental - Bright lights, an attractive person, unusual sights, or any other stimulus provides a potential distraction.
• Smothering - We take it for granted that the impulse to send useful information is automatic. Not true! Too often we believe that certain information has no value to others or they are already aware of the facts.
• Stress - People do not see things the same way when under stress. What we see and believe at a given moment is influenced by our psychological frames of references - our beliefs, values, knowledge, experiences, and goals.
 Analisis kalimat dari artikel Barriers to communication :
 Present tense :
 We allow our past experiences to change the meaning of the message
 It is when they change the meaning of the message then they interfere with the communication process.
 The”me generation” is out when it comes to effective communication.
 If we feel the person is talking too fast, not fluently, does not articulate clearly, ete, we may dismiss the person
 We listen uncritically to persons of high status and dismiss those of low status.
 Distractions happen when we focus on the facts rather than the idea.
 Semantic distractions occur when a word is used differently than you prefer.
 Or any other stimulus provides a potential distraction.
 We take it for granted that the impulse to send useful information is automatic.
ISLAMIC
In a sense, love does encompass the Islamic view of life as universal brotherhood which applies to all who hold the faith. There are no direct references stating that God is love, but amongst the 99 names of God (Allah), there is the name Al-Wadud or 'the Loving One', which is found in Surah 11:90 as well as Surah 85:14. It refers to God as being "full of loving kindness". In Islam, love is more often than not used as an incentive for sinners to aspire to be as worthy of God's love as they may. One still has God's love, but how the person evaluates his own worth is to his own and God's own counsel. All who hold the faith have God's love, but to what degree or effort he has pleased God depends on the individual itself.
Ishq , or divine love, is the emphasis of Sufism. Sufis believe that love is a projection of the essence of God to the universe. God desires to recognize beauty, and as if one looks at a mirror to see oneself, God "looks" at itself within the dynamics of nature. Since everything is a reflection of God, the school of Sufism practices to see the beauty inside the apparently ugly. Sufism is oftentimes referred to as the religion of love. God in Sufism is referred to in three main terms which are the Lover, Loved, and Beloved with the last of these terms being often seen in Sufi poetry. A common viewpoint of Sufism is that through love humankind can get back to its inherent purity and grace. The saints of Sufism are infamous for being "drunk" due to their love of God hence the constant reference to wine in Sufi poetry and music.
 Analisis artikel islamic :
 Present tense :
 Love does encompass the islamic view of life as universal brotherhood which applies toall who hold the faith
 There is the name al-wadud or the loving one.
 Love is more often than not used as an incentive for sinnners to aspire to be as worthy of god’s love as they may.
 Sufis believe that love is a projection of the essence of gos to the universe
 Since everything is a reflection of god
 God in sufism is referred to in three main terms which are the lover
 The saints of sufism are infamous for being “drunk” due to their love of god hence the constant reference to wine insufi poerty and music.
 Present Perfect :
 But to what degree or effort he has pleased god depends on the individual itself

0 komentar: